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Table 1 Demographics in English Cocker Spaniels (ECS, n = 2510) and dogs other than ECS (non-ECS, n = 7813) under primary veterinary care in the UK during 2016. The P-value describes univariable comparison between ECS and non-ECS for that variable. P-values ≤ 0.05 are in bold

From: English Cocker Spaniels under primary veterinary care in the UK: disorder predispositions and protections

Variable

Category

ECS count (%)

Non-ECS count (%)

P-value

Age (years)

<  3

860 (34.36)

2670 (35.15)

0.005

3 to < 6

712 (28.45)

2069 (27.24)

 

6 to < 9

447 (17.86)

1344 (17.70)

 

9 to < 12

337 (13.46)

914 (12.03)

 

≥ 12

147 (5.87)

598 (7.87)

 

Sex and neuter status

Female entire

622 (24.79)

2210 (28.39)

0.004

Female neutered

512 (20.41)

1548 (19.89)

 

Male entire

802 (31.96)

2294 (29.47)

 

Male neutered

573 (22.84)

1732 (22.25)

 

At/above or below mean bodyweight for breed-sex

At or above

841 (33.51)

2320 (29.69)

0.394

Below

950 (37.85)

2751 (35.21)

 

Not recorded

719 (28.65)

2742 (35.09)

 

Insurance status

Not insured

2240 (89.24)

7212 (92.31)

< 0.001

Insured

270 (10.76)

601 (7.69)

 

Veterinary practice group

A

581 (23.15)

2025 (25.92)

0.021

B

19 (0.76)

55 (0.70)

 

C

1910 (76.10)

5733 (73.38)

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