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Table 2 Select publications detailing proposed mode of inheritance for SAS across various dog breeds

From: Genetics of canine subvalvular aortic stenosis (SAS)

Author

Study

Year

Breed(s)

Mode of Inheritance

Pyle et al. [5]

The genetics and pathology of discrete subaortic stenosis in the Newfoundland Dog

1976

Newfoundland

Polygenic or autosomal dominant

Stern et al. [26]

Familial subvalvular aortic stenosis in golden retrievers: inheritance and echocardiographic findings

2012

Golden Retriever

Inconclusive, suggests autosomal recessive or polygenic inheritance

Resit-Marti et al. [36]

Genetic evidence of subaortic stenosis in the Newfoundland dog

2012

Newfoundland

Autosomal codominant with lethal homozygosity

Ohad et al. [35]

The occurrence and suspected mode of inheritance of congenital subaortic stenosis and tricuspid valve dysplasia in Dogue de Bordeaux dogs

2013

Dogue de Bordeux

Autosomal Recessive

Stern et al. [23]

A single codon insertion in PICALM is associated with development of familial subvalvular aortic stenosis in Newfoundland dogs

2014

Newfoundland

Autosomal Dominant (with incomplete penetrance) or polygenic

Ontiveros et al. [33]

Congenital Cardiac outflow Tract Abnormalities in dogs: Prevalence and Pattern of Inheritance from 2008 to 2017

2019

• Bullmastiff

• Golden Retriever

• Rottweiler

Autosomal Recessive